Publications

• Pekka Nikander, Kameswar Rao Vaddina, Petri Liuha, Hannu Tenhunen, “ELL-i: An inexpensive platform for fixed things,” Scalable Computing: Practice and Experience, 14(3), 2013

• Dirk Trossen, Janne Riihijarvi, Pekka Nikander, Petri Jokela, Jimmy Kjallman, Jarno Rajahalme, “Designing, implementing and evaluating a new internetworking architecture,” Computer Communications, 35(17):2069-2081, 201.

• Mikko Sarela, Christian Esteve Rothenberg, Tuomas Aura, Andras Zahemszky, Pekka Nikander, Jorg Ott, “Forwarding anomalies in Bloom filter-based multicast, “in INFOCOM 2011, 30th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications, Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies, 10-15 April 2011, Shanghai, China. pages 2399-2407, IEEE, 2011.

• Teemu Rinta-aho, Adnan Ghani, Sameer Sahasrabuddhe, and Pekka Nikander, “Towards Software-defined Silicon: Applying LLVM to Simplifying Software”, in WISH-3rd Workshop on Infrastructures for Software/Hardware co-design, Chamonix, France. April 2011.

• Pekka Nikander, Andrei Gurtov, and Thomas R. Henderson, “Host Identity Protocol (HIP): an overview.” Next-Generation Internet (2011): 107.

• Somaya Arianfar, Pekka Nikander, and Jorg Ott, “On content-centric router design and implications,” in Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM Re-Architecting the Internet Workshop (ReARCH’10). 2010.

• Walter Wong and Pekka Nikander, “Secure Naming in Information-centric Networks,” in Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM Re-Architecting the Internet Workshop (ReARCH’10). 2010.

• Somaya Arianfar, Jorg Ott, Lars Eggert, Pekka Nikander, and Walter Wong, “A transport protocol for content-centric networks. Extended abstract,” 18th IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP’10), Kyoto, Japan. 2010.

• Adnan Hassan Ghani and Pekka Nikander, “Secure in-packet Bloom filter forwarding on the NetFPGA,” Proceedings of the 1st European NetFPGA Developers Workshop, Cambridge, UK. 2010.

• Andras Zahemszky, Petri Jokela, Mikko Sarela, Sami Ruponen, James Kempf, and Pekka Nikander, “MPSS: Multiprotocol stateless switching”, in INFOCOM IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops, 2010. IEEE.

• James Kempf, Pekka Nikander, and Howard Green, “Innovation and the next generation internet,” In INFOCOM IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops, 2010. IEEE.

• Pekka Nikander, Benny Nyman, Teemu Rinta-Aho, Sameer D. Sahasrabuddhe, and James Kempf. “Towards software-defined silicon: Experiences in compiling Click to NetFPGA,” in 1st European NetFPGA Developers Workshop, Cambridge, UK. 2010.

• Nikos Fotiou, Pekka Nikander, Dirk Trossen, George C. Polyzos, “Developing Information Networking Further: From PSIRP to PURSUIT,” in Ioannis Tomkos, Christos Bouras, Georgios Ellinas, Panagiotis Demestichas, Prasun Sinha, editors, Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems - 7th International ICST Conference, BROADNETS 2010, Athens, Greece, October 25-27, 2010, Revised Selected Papers. Volume 66 of Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, pages 1-13, Springer, 2010

• Pekka Nikander, Andrei Gurtov, and Thomas R. Henderson, “Host Identity Protocol (HIP): Connectivity, Mobility, Multi-Homing, Security, and Privacy over IPv4 and IPv6 Networks,” IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, Volume 12 Issue 2, pp. 186-204, April 2010.

• Mikko Sarela, Christian Esteve Rothenberg, Andras Zahemszky, Pekka Nikander, Jorg Ott, “BloomCasting: Security in Bloom Filter Based Multicast, “in Tuomas Aura, Kimmo Jarvinen, Kaisa Nyberg, editors, Information Security Technology for Applications - 15th Nordic Conference on Secure IT Systems, NordSec 2010, Espoo, Finland, October 27-29, 2010, Revised Selected Papers. Volume 7127 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 1-16, Springer, 2010.

• Christian Esteve Rothenberg, Petri Jokela, Pekka Nikander, Mikko Sarela, and Jukka Ylitalo, “Self-Routing Denial-of-Service Resistant Capabilities Using In-packet Bloom Filters,” in proceeding of: Computer Network Defense (EC2ND), November 2009.

• Petri Jokela, Andras Zahemszky, Christian Esteve Rothernberg, Somaya Arianfar, and Pekka Nikander, “LIPSIN: Line Speed Publish/Subscribe Inter-Networking,” SIGCOMM 2009, Barcelona, August 17-21, 2009.

• Andras Zahemszky, Andras Csaszar, Pekka Nikander, and Christian Esteve Rothenberg, “Exploring the PubSub Routing/Forwarding Space,” to appear in Future-Net’09, ICC2009 Future Networking Workshop, Dresden, 18 June 2009.

• David Hausheer, Pekka Nikander, Vincenzo Fogliati, Klaus Wunstel, Maria Angeles Callejo-Rodrigues, Santiago Ristol Jorba, Spiros Spirou, Latif Ladid, Wolfgang Kleinwachter, Burkhard Stiller, Malte Behrmann, Michael Boniface, Costas Courcoubetis, Man-Sze Li, “Future Internet Socio-Economics - Challenges and Perspectives,” in Georgios Tselentis, John Domingue, Alex Galis, Anastasius Gavras, David Hausheer, Srdjan Krco, Volkmar Lotz, Theodore Zahariadis, editors, Towards the Future Internet - A European Research Perspective. pages 1-11, IOS Press, 2009.

• Jarno Rajahalme, Mikko Sarela, Pekka Nikander, and Sasu Tarkoma, “Incentive-Compatible Caching and Peering in Data-Oriented Networks”, in Re-Arch’08, Dec 9 2008. www.sigcomm.org/co-next2008/rearch.html

• Tom Henderson, Pekka Nikander, and Miika Komu, “Using the Host Identity Protocol with Legacy Applications,” Request for Comments (information), IETF, September 2008.

• Pekka Nikander, Ari Pouttu, Sasu Tarkoma, Jussi Kangasharju, Jaakko Talvitie, and Matti Latva-aho, “Combining radio and internetworking: Towards a unified architecture,” in WPMC’08, the 11th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications, Sep 8-11, 2008, Lapland, Finland, 2008. Invited paper.

• Andrei Gurtov, Dmitry Korzun, Andrey Lukyanenko, and Pekka Nikander, “Hi3: An efficient and secure networking architecture for mobile hosts”, in Computer Communications, Volume 31, Issue 10, 25 June 2008, pages 2457-2467. (Email for a copy if you are interested.)

• Mikko Sarela and Pekka Nikander, “Social Aspects of Trust in the Internet: Issues and Incentives,” in Proceedings of 7th Conference on Telecommunication Techno-Economics (CTTE 2008), June 18 2008, Paris, France.

• Pekka Nikander and Marias F. Giannis, “Towards Understanding Pure Publish/Subscribe Cryptographic Protocols,” a preliminary version of a paper to apper in Security Protocols, 16rd International Workshop, Cambridge, 16-18 April, 2008.

• Gonzalo Camarillo, Ignacio Mas, and Pekka Nikander, “A Framework to Combine the Session Initiation Protocol and the Host Identity Protocol”, in Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2008. WCNC 2008. IEEE

• Pekka Nikander, “The Host Identity Protocol (HIP): Bringing mobility, multi-homing, and baseline security together,” in Third International Conference on Security and Privacy in Communication Networks and the Workshops, SecureComm 2007, Nice, France, 17-21 September, 2007. pages 518-519, IEEE, 2007.

• Pekka Nikander, “Evolution of networking: Current problems and future directions,” in Third International Conference on Security and Privacy in Communication Networks and the Workshops, SecureComm 2007, Nice, France, 17-21 September, 2007. pages 518, IEEE, 2007.

• Satu Elisa Schaeffer, Stefano Marinoni, Mikko Sarela, and Pekka Nikander, “Dynamic Local Clustering for Hierarchical Ad Hoc Networks,” in Proceedings of International Workshop on Wireless Ad-hoc and Sensor Networks (IWWAN’06), New York, NY, June 2006.

• Robert Moskowitz and Pekka Nikander, “Host Identity Protocol (HIP) Architecture,” Request for Comments (Informational), IETF, May 2006.

• Pekka Nikander, Jari Arkko, Tuomas Aura, Gabriel Montenegro, and Erik Nordmark, “Mobile IP Version 6 Route Optimization Security Design Background,” Request for Comments (Informational), IETF, Dec 2005.

• Andrei Gurtov, Dmitry Korzun, Pekka Nikander, “Hi3: An Efficient and Secure Networking Architecture for Mobile Hosts,” Technical report 2005-2, Helsinki Institute for Information Technology, June 2005.

• Jari Arkko, Pekka Nikander, and Mats Naslund, “Enhancing Privacy with Shared Pseudo Random Sequences,” in Security Protocols, 13rd International Workshop, Cambridge, 20-22 April, 2005.

• Jari Arkko (Ed.), James Kempf, Brian Zill, and Pekka Nikander, “SEcure Neighbor Discovery (SEND),” Request for Comments (Standards track), IETF; March 2005.

• Teemu Koponen, Andrei Gurtov, Pekka Nikander, “Application mobility with Host Identity Protocol,” Extended Abstract in Proc. of NDSS Wireless and Mobile Security Workshop, San Diego, CA, USA, February 2005.

• Pekka Nikander, Jari Arkko, and Borje Ohlman, Host Identity Indirection Infrastructure (Hi3),” in Proceedings of The Second Swedish National Computer Networking Workshop 2004 (SNCNW2004), Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden, Nov 23-24, 2004.

• Mikko Sarela, Pekka Nikander, “Applying Host Identity Protocol to Tactical Networks,” in Proceedings of Military Communications Conference (MILCOM2004), Monterey, CA, Oct 31-Nov 3, 2004.

• Jukka Ylitalo, Jan Melen, Pekka Nikander, and Vesa Torvinen, “Re-thinking Security in IP based Micro-Mobility,” in Proceedings of 7th Information Security Conference (ISC04), Palo Alto, CA, Sep 27-29, 2004.

• James Kempf, Jari Arkko and Pekka Nikander, “Mobile IPv6 Security,” in Kluwer Wireless Personal Communications special issue on Security for Next Generation Communications, Vol 29, Issue 3-4, pp. 389-414, 2004.

• Pekka Nikander, “ACCCoRD: Architectural Considerations on the placement of Congestion Contro l Routines and Data – Extended Abstract,” in Proceedings of High Speed Networking Workshop, Budabest, Hungary, May 17-18, 2004, Budabest University of Technology and Economics.

• Pekka Nikander (Ed.), James Kempf, and Erik Nordmark, “IPv6 Neighbor Discovery (ND) Trust Models and Threats,” Request for Comments (Informational), IETF, May 2004.

• Tuomas Aura, Pekka Nikander, and Gonzalo Camarillo, “Effects of Mobility and Multihoming on Transport-Layer Security,” IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, Berkeley/Oakland, California, May 9-12, 2004, IEEE Computer Society.

• Jukka Ylitalo and Pekka Nikander, “BLIND: A Complete Identity Protection Framework for End-points”, to appear in Security Protocols, Twelfth International Workshop, Cambridge, 24-28 April, 2004.

• Satu Virtanen and Pekka Nikander, “Local clustering for hierarchical ad hoc networks,” in Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc and Wireless Networks, WiOpt’04, Tamer Basar and Marco Conti (Eds.), pp. 404-405, Cambridge, UK, March 24-26, 2004.

• Petri Jokela, Pekka Nikander, Jan Melen, Jukka Ylitalo, and Jorma Wall, “Host Identity Protocol - Extended Abstract”, in Proceedings of WWRF8bis (electronic), Beijing, China, February 26-27, 2004.

• Jukka Ylitalo, Pekka Nikander, “A new Name Space for End-Points: Implementing secure Mobility and Multi-homing across the two versions of IP,” in Proceedings of the Fifth European Wireless Conference, Mobile and Wireless Systems beyond 3G (EW2004), pp. 435-441, Barcelona, Spain, February 24-27, 2004.

• Pekka Nikander, “Applying Host Identity Protocol to the Internet Addressing Architecture”, one page abstract, in Proceedings of The 2004 International Symposium on Applications and the Internet, SAINT2004, Tokyo, Japan, January 26-30, 2004. 2003

• Petri Jokela, Pekka Nikander, Jan Melen, Jukka Ylitalo and Jorma Wall, “Host Identity Protocol: Achieving IPv4 - IPv6 handovers without tunneling”, in Proceedings of Evolute workshop 2003: “Beyond 3G Evolution of Systems and Services”, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, November 10, 2003.

• Pekka Nikander, Tuomas Aura, Jari Arkko, and Gabriel Montenegro, “Mobile IP version 6 (MIPv6) Route Optimization Security Design – Extended abstract,” in Proceedings of IEEE Semiannual Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC2003 Fall, IP Mobility Track, Orlando, Florida, October 6-9, 2003.

• Matt Blaze, John Ioannidis, Sotiris Ioannidis, Angelos D. Keromytis, Pekka Nikander, and Vassilis Prevelakis, “TAPI: Transactions for Accessing Public Infrastructure,” in Proceedings of Personal Wireless Communications, PWC2003, Venice, Italy, September 23-25, 2003, pp. 90-100, Springer, September, 2003. Slides (pdf) Slides (interactive quicktime movie)

• Jari Arkko, and Pekka Nikander, “Limitations of IPsec Policy Mechanisms,” in Security Protocols, Eleventh International Workshop, Cambridge, UK, April 2-4, 2003.

• Pekka Nikander, Jukka Ylitalo, and Jorma Wall, “Integrating Security, Mobility, and Multi-Homing in a HIP Way,” Network and Distributed Systems Security Symposium (NDSS’03), February 6-7, 2003, San Diego, CA, pp. 87-99, Internet Society.

• Jukka Ylitalo, Petri Jokela, Jorma Wall, and Pekka Nikander, “End-point Identifiers in Secure Multi-Homed Mobility,” in Proceedings of OPODIS’02, Reims, France, December 11-13, pp. 17-28, Universite de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, December, 2002.

• Pekka Nikander, “Trustworthiness as an Asset,” invited paper, in Proceedings of Credential-basierte Zugriffskontrolle in offenen, interoperablen IT-Systemen, Dortmund, Germany, October 2, 2002.

• Jari Arkko, Tuomas Aura, James Kempf, Vesa-Matti Mantyla, Pekka Nikander, and Michael Roe, “Securing IPv6 Neighbor and Router Discovery,” in the Proceedings of Wireless Security Workshop (WiSe2002), September 28, 2002, Atlanta, GA.

• Pekka Nikander, “Authorization and charging in public WLANs using FreeBSD and 802.1x,” in Proceedings of the Freenix track: 2002 USENIX Annual Technical Conference, Monterey, CA, June 10-15, 2002.

• Catharina Candolin, Janne Lundberg, and Pekka Nikander, “Experimenting with early opportunistic key agreement,” Workshop Security of Communication on Internet, Tunisia, 2002, Institut National de recherche en informatique et en automatique, 39-46, 2002.

• Pekka Nikander and Jari Arkko, “Delegation of Signalling Rights,” in Security Protocols, 10th International Workshop, Cambridge, UK, April 16-19, 2002, LCNS 2845, pp. 203-212, Springer, 2003

• Jari Arkko and Pekka Nikander, “Weka Authentication: How to Authenticate Unknown Principals without Trusted Parties,” in Security Protocols, 10th International Workshop, Cambridge, UK, April 16-19, 2002.

• Pekka Nikander, Catharina Candolin, and Janne Lundberg, “From address orientation to host orientation,” Reseaux et systemes repartis, calculateurs paralleles, ISSN 1260-3198, Special Issue on Mobility and Internet, Volume 13, Nr:o ?, Hermes Science Publications, Paris, France, December 2001. This is a paper based on the same ideas as presented in the IPCN’2001 abstract.

• Catharina Candolin and Pekka Nikander, “IPv6 Source Addresses Considered Harmful,” in Hanne Riis Nielson (ed.), Proceedings of NordSec 2001, Sixth Nordoc Workshop on Secure IT Systems, November 1-2, Lyngby, Denmark, Technical Report IMM-TR-2001-14, pp. 54-68, Technical University of Denmark, November 2001.

• Pekka Nikander, “From Address Orientation to Host Orientation,” in Proceedings of IP-Based Cellular Networks 2001, Paris, France, May 15-18, 2001.

• Pekka Nikander, “Denial-of-Service, Address Ownership, and Early Authentication in the IPv6 World,” in Security Protocols, 9th International Workshop, Cambridge, UK, April 25-27 2001, LNCS 2467, pp. 12-26, Springer 2002.

• Pekka Nikander, An Address Ownership Problem in IPv6, work in progress, Internet-Draft (expired), February 2001.

• Pekka Nikander, Janne Lundberg, Catharina Candolin and Tuomas Aura, Homeless Mobile IPv6, work in progress, Internet-Draft (expired), February 2001.

• Pekka Nikander, “TCP and UDP in the Mobile World, or What is Wrong with Mobile IP version 6, and How to Fix it,” Invited Talk, in Proceedings of NordU’2001, Stockholm, Sweden, February 14-16, 2001.

• Pasi Eronen and Pekka Nikander, “Decentralized Jini Security,” in Proceedings of Network and Distributed System Security 2001 (NDSS2001), San Diego, California, February 8-9, pp. 161-172, 2001.

• Juha P.T. Koponen, Pekka Nikander, Juhana Rasanen, and Juha Paajarvi, “Internet access through WLAN with XML encoded SPKI certificates,” in Proceedings of NordSec2000, October 12-13, Reykjavik, Island, October 2000.

• Pasi Eronen, Christian Gehrman, and Pekka Nikander, “Securing ad hoc Jini services,” in Proceedings of NordSec2000, October 12-13, Reykjavik, Island, October 2000.

• Christian Gehrmann and Pekka Nikander, “Securing ad hoc services, a Jini view: extended abstract,” in Proceedings of the 1st ACM Interational Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing, MobiHoc 2000, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. pp. 135-136, ACM, 2000

• Pekka Nikander, “Combining Trust Management, Jini, IPv6 and Wireless links: A Proposal for a Service Network Architecture for Ad Hoc Environments (Extended Abstract),” a position paper published in Tim Kindberg, Friedemann Mattern, and Joachim Posegga (Eds.), Infrastructure for Smart Devices – How to Make Ubiquity an Actuality, Workshop Proceedings, HUC 2000, Bristol, September 27, 2000.

• Tommi Elo and Pekka Nikander, “Decentralized Authorization with ECDSA on a Java Smart Card,” in Proceedings of IFIP CARDIS 2000, September 20-22, 2000, HP Labs, Bristol, UK, Kluver Academic Publishers, September 2000.

• Pekka Nikander and Lasse Metso, “Policy and Trust in Open Multi-Operator networks,” in Proceedings of IFIP SmartNet’2000, September 20-22, 2000, Technishe Universtat Wien, Vienna, Austria, Kluver Academic Publishers, September 2000.

• Pekka Nikander, “Fault Tolerance in Decentralized and Loosely Coupled Systems,” in Proceedings of Ericsson Conference on Software Engineering (ECSE’2000), September 13-14, Stockholm, Sweden, Ericsson, September 2000.

• Pekka Nikander, “An Operating System in Java for the Lego Mindstroms RCX Microcontroller,” USENIX Annual Technical Conference, June 18-23, 2000, San Diego, USENIX Association, Lake Forest, CA. This paper received the Freenix Track Best Paper Award.

• Pekka Nikander and Kristiina Karvonen, “Users and Trust in Cyberspace,” in Christianson, Malcolm, Crispo and Roe (Eds.) Security Protocols, 8th International Workshop, Cambridge, UK, April 3-5, 2000; revised papers, LNCS 2133, pp. 24-35, Springer 2001.

• Tuomas Aura, Pekka Nikander, and Jussipekka Leiwo, “DOS-resistant Authentication with Client Puzzles,” in Christianson, Malcolm, Crispo, and Roe (Eds.) Security Protocols, 8th International Workshop, Cambridge, UK, April 3-5, 2000; revised papers, LNCS 2133, pp. 170-177, Springer 2001.

• Jussipekka Leiwo, Tuomas Aura, Pekka Nikander, “Towards Network Denial of Service Resistant Protocols”, Information Security for Global Information Infrastructures, IFIP TC11 Fifteenth Annual Working Conference on Information Security, August 22-24, 2000, Beijing, China. pp. 301-310.

• Pasi Eronen, Johannes Lehtinen, Jukka Zitting, and Pekka Nikander, “Extending Jini with Decentralized Trust Management,” in Proceedings of the OPENARCH 2000, March 26-27, 2000, Tel-Aviv, Israel, IEEE Communications Society, New York, NY.

• Pekka Nikander and Juha Parssinen, “A Java Beans Framework for Cryptographic Protocols,” in Mohammed Fayad, Douglas Schmidt and Ralph Johnson (Editors), Implementing Applications Frameworks, Wiley, Sep 1999.

• Jorma Wall, Pekka Nikander, “A Secure Agent Architecture in Java 2,” in Mikael Broome (ed.) Proceedings of Ericsson Conferences on Software Engineering, Ericsson, Copenhagen, Denmark, May 1999.

• Pekka Nikander, An Architecture for Authorization and Delegation in Distributed Object-Orien ted Agent Systems, Ph.D. Dissertation, Helsinki University of Technology, March 1999.

• Pekka Nikander, Yki Kortesniemi and Jonna Partanen, “Preserving Privacy with Certificates in Distributed Delegation,” in Imai, Zheng (Editors), Public Key Cryptography – Second International Workshop on Practice and Theory in Public Key Cryptography, PKC’99, Kamakura, Kanagawa, Japan, 1-3 March 1999, LNCS, Springer-Verlag, March 1999.

• Pekka Nikander and Jonna Partanen, “Distributed Policy Management for JDK 1.2,” in Proceedings of the 1999 Network and Distributed Systems Security Symposium, 3-5 February 1999, San Diego, California, Internet Society, February 1999.

• Pekka Nikander and Lea Viljanen, “Storing and Retrieving Internet Certificates,” in Proceedings of the 3rd Nordic Workshop on Secure Computer Systems, Trondheim, Norway, November 1998.

• Jonna Partanen and Pekka Nikander, “Adding SPKI certificates to JDK 1.2,” in Proceedings of the 3rd Nordic Workshop on Secure Computer Systems, Trondheim, Norway, November 1998.

• Ilari Lehti and Pekka Nikander, “Certifying trust,” in Proceedings of the Practice and Theory in Public Key Cryptography (PKC) ‘98, Yokohama, Japan, Springer-Verlag, February 1998.

• Pekka Nikander and Arto Karila, “A Java Beans Component Architecture for Cryptographic Protocols,” in Proceedings of the 7th USENIX Security Symposium, San Antonio, Texas, Usenix Association, 26-29 January 1998.

• Pekka Nikander, Modelling of Cryptographic Protocols, Licenciate’s Thesis, Helsinki University of Technology, December 1997.

• Tuomas Aura and Pekka Nikander, “Stateless connections”, in proceedings of International Conference on Information and Communications Security ICICS’97, Beijing, November 1997, pp. 87-97, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1334, Springer Verlag 1997.

• Timo P. Aalto and Pekka Nikander, “A Modular, STREAMS Based IPSEC for Solaris 2.x Systems,” In Proceedings of Nordic Workshop on Secure Computer Systems, Goethenburg, Sweden, November 1996.

• Pekka Nikander, Tapio Peltonen, Lea Viljanen, “Internet tietoturva,” (Internet security, in Finnish), 223 pages, Suomen ATK-kustannus, 1996. ISBN 9789517623773.